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While many have attributed Trinidad as the birthplace of Calypso, it is more accurate to say it developed simultaneously in different Caribbean countries. This rhythm was first introduced to Barbados and the wider Caribbean during the 1600s by the first slaves brought to the region. These slaves would use satire to poke fun at those in authority (Taken from http://www.gobarbados.org)
It’s Calypso season in Dominica and despite the restrictions placed on this festive season and the show being brought to the public virtually, rather than the usual ‘in person’ performances, the art form is alive and well in 2022.
Calypso is one of the more entertaining forms of social commentary, which uses masterfully masked lyrics to speak toward the issues of the day through song or simply for entertaining listeners.
Words are powerful and there is definitely power in calypso. Not only does calypso music have the power to stir people up into a frenzy at a show, or make the crowd dance, but calypso also has the power to influence the conversations and actions of the people. This art form has the power to open up the eyes of individuals by shedding light on things that are in plain sight but may remain unknown.
Calypsoes in Dominica are popularly known for pointing out social injustices and the perceived flaws or misdeeds of the government superpowers of the day. On the other hand there are calypsoes that identify the root of a problem and provoke calls to action.
Take a look at the issue of child abuse. Tasha P sings a fittingly appropriate calypso, ‘Let Children Be Children’, on how adults (parents, guardians, and observers) can play their role in ensuring children have a good childhood. Calypsonian Brancker ‘De Brakes’ John calls on Dominicans to assist in making a better society in his song ‘Keep de Candle Burning’, a song which speaks to uniting the country, and alleviating all social ills, through prayer.
Gun violence is another topic which comes up every now and again. Daddy Chess ‘Wild Wild West’ and Hurricane’s ‘Unarmed But Dangerous’ speak to this issue and how we, as s people, should tackle it. The illegal drug trade is addressed boldly by calypsonian Diva Nyoka in her poignant song titled ‘Montego Bay’, hitting the nail on the head.
The list of topics speaking on concerns goes on and on. The country’s multitude of calypsonians has a plethora of topics to choose from when deciding which song to perform. Calypso has been a staple of Dominica’s carnival for several decades dear Gen Y. As the world shifts into musical art forms that are purely for entertainment, rather than being geared toward inspiring change, let’s remember calypso. Let us embrace her as the powerhouse that she is and preserve her art form for future generations. Calypso is and has been much more powerful than we think. Let us know your thoughts in the comments below.
Written by : Andrea Louis
For: Generation Y Dominica
Generation Y Dominica 