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Black History Month is recognized every February in the United States of America, with the purpose of recognizing and paying homage to numerous individuals of African descent, who have made significant contributions and impact throughout the course of history, in the fields of medicine, technology, politics, entertainment, civil rights, sports, science etc.
The impact of those celebrated have not only benefited the United States, but the world. Black History Month is also observed in Canada (in February) and the United Kingdom and Ireland (in October).
As we near the end of the month of February, an interesting theory comes to mind, Gen Y. Here in the Caribbean, particularly in Dominica, we live in a society which is largely of African ancestry. So, should we celebrate Black History Month?
This can develop into quite a lively discussion. On the one hand, someone can argue that we should not, as it is an ‘American’ thing. One could go further to say that one of the reasons the month-long celebrations even exists is to highlight the accomplishments of black people since these are seldom brushed aside by the predominantly white elite in the U.S.
The atrocities of the North Atlantic Slave Trade gravely affected societies and the repercussions are still being felt today among black people in the United States. However, in the region, yes there is discrimination, but not to the level that it exists in these more developed countries.
Also, having a largely black population where people are treated fairly equally can diminish the need to highlight that we are a people of ‘colour’ who contribute to society. Furthermore,Dominicans regularly recognize and celebrate our culture which was passed on to us by our African ancestors and infused with hints of the colonial masters.
There are continuous celebration of ourselves and forefathers through our food, music, dance, and dress can be seen as proof that we are proud of our black/African heritage and as well there are other specific holidays (e.g creole day) which come around every year to highlight our African Ancestors and culture.
On the other hand of the argument- for Black history month celebrations, one can put forth the argument that we should celebrate it simply to show support and join the wider recognition of ‘black people’ . To be fair, the month is acknowledged in Dominica as various schools inform students of the fact that this month exists. But why would someone say we should celebrate February as Black History Month?
Well, one could simply point out that since we benefit from the inventions and barriers broken by African Americans then it is only fair we learn about them and teach the history. That way, we can become more knowledgeable on the talents of the black community and use it as inspiration, that we too can break glass ceilings.
This argument could go on and on , back and forth. Lastly, here’s some food for thought; how relevant and meaningful is Black History Month? When we look back on history it is more or less neutral and not necessarily a call to action. How about we have a month celebrating the potential of Black people? That way we continually inspire people of all races to aspire to their highest potential and change the world for the better.
Written by : Andrea Louis
For: Generation Y Dominica
Generation Y Dominica 